Karlsruhe: Creating a new research powerhouse

07 Oct 2009 | News
The new Karlsruhe Institute of Technology is the most dramatic example of Germany's attempt to break down walls within academia.

Photo Gabi Zachmann. Image courtesy KIT.

Germany’s Ministry of Education and Research has long advocated the breakdown of the walls within academia. The new Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), which officially started business on 1 October, is the most dramatic example of this yet: it’s the first merger in Germany between a public university (the University of Karlsruhe) and a government-sponsored research centre (the Research Centre of Karlsruhe) which in turn is part of the Helmholtz Association, a network of government-sponsored research centres.

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The KIT is now Germany’s largest research institution, with a yearly budget of €700 million and 8,000 employees.

The move will benefit academics on both sides, says Elizabeth Zuber-Knost, spokeswoman for the KIT. Professors at the university will have access to sophisticated and expensive testing equipment held at the research centre, for example, while academics of the former research centre get improved access to students and scientists from the university.  And both will benefit from the improved reputation and profile of the KIT.

The merger has not happened overnight. For one, the new entity had to be legally approved by federal and state lawmakers. For three years, the two entities have also been working to combine their organizations and structures.  No detail has been left out--there is even a shuttle bus between what are now called the North and South campuses.

It’s not clear whether other institutions in Germany will copy the KIT’s example, though. The entities were particularly good candidates for a merger, says Zuber-Knost, because both have a similar focus on the natural sciences and technology, with strong points being energy research centre and nanosciences. And both are located relatively close to one another.


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