HORIZON BLOG: European R&D policy newsbytes

Today, The Lisbon Council released a new report on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in boosting environmental responsibility and innovation.

According to the study, "technological innovation in hardware and software can make environmental progress and AI not only compatible but deeply synergetic."

According to the Brussels-based think tank, advancements in AI technology can be harmonized with overarching environmental objectives by focusing on energy efficiency and ecological sustainability.

"We can make computing not only more powerful but also more sustainable," said David Osimo, lead author of the report. "The time for transformative change is now and Europe can be at the forefront of this revolution."

Read the report here.

Yesterday’s Joint Committee on Science and Technology in Brasilia reaffirmed the Swiss-Brazilian commitment to enhancing research and innovation collaboration.

During the event, the two countries reviewed past progress and set future priorities. Key officials led discussions on strategic areas such as entrepreneurship and innovation, biodiversity, and digitalisation.

Switzerland and Brazil signed the bilateral agreement on collaboration in science and technology in 2009. Since then, the countries met six times. The next committee meeting will take place in Switzerland in 2026.

More details here.

For years, China has been a leader in industrial chemicals production for years but played second fiddle to Europe and the US in the development of new technologies in the sector.

However, a recent study published by the Innovation Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF) reveals that China is swiftly advancing in chemical innovation. This progress is evident in various indicators such as Chinese patents, R&D expenditures, and the publication of highly cited academic research papers.

According to the group, China will catch up with the global leaders within the next decade or two.

Read the complete study here.

The European Commission has launched a survey to gather feedback for the development of next year’s Horizon Europe work programme.

As of today, research organisations and lobby groups can contribute to shaping direction of the research and innovation programme in 2025.

Respondents can provide feedback on the six Horizon Europe clusters in Pillar 2, research infrastructures, European innovation ecosystems, the five EU Missions and cross-cutting activities, and the New European Bauhaus facility.

Submissions are accepted until May 6th, 2024 midday, CET.

More details here.

The European Commission has adopted a communication taking stock of the recent Clean Transition Dialogues with European industry and social partners, which will feed into discussions at the upcoming European Council meeting.

Commission President Ursula von der Leyen launched the dialogues in her 2023 State of the Union speech, as a way to support the implementation of the Green Deal and identify key barriers.

The conclusions include the importance of a simplified regulatory framework, action on energy prices, modern infrastructure, easier access to finance, and a stronger single market.

“My main takeaway is that Europe's decarbonisation must be increasingly driven by market forces, in addition to targets and regulation,” said Maroš Šefčovič, Executive Vice-President of the European Commission, who chaired the dialogues. “We need to keep strengthening the business case for the clean tech sector and for the decarbonisation of our energy intensive industry.”

Today, Australia and the European Union reaffirmed their 30 years commitment to science and technology cooperation.

However, despite years of close research collaboration Australia and EU are not moving the needle on a future association to Horizon Europe.

“From clean energy to health research, our partnership with Australia in science and technology has delivered tangible benefits to our people,” said EU research commissioner Iliana Ivanova. “Let us continue working together on sustainable solutions that will address the challenges of our times.”

Read the details of the 30 years of EU-Australia research collaboration here.

The Commission approved €2.2 billion German State aid measure to support the dercarbonisation of industrial processes and foster the transition to a net-zero economy under the Green Deal Industrial Plan.

The selected projects will receive direct grants. The German scheme aims to support industrial process electrification and enable the substitution of fossil fuels with renewable hydrogen or renewable hydrogen-derived fuels..

“This €2.2 billion scheme will support industries in investing further into the decarbonisation of their industrial processes. This will help accelerate the green transition. The measure will also help Germany to reduce its dependence on imported fossil fuels faster, in line with the REPowerEU Plan, while ensuring that potential competition distortions are kept to the minimum,” said Commission vice-president Margrethe Vestager.

Read the full announcement here.

As Switzerland is still waiting to achieve formal association to the Horizon Europe programme, the national Federal Council decided to allocate fundings to finance Swiss participants selected in the 2024 calls for proposals.

This allotment derives from the funding set aside by Parliament in late 2020 to support Switzerland's inclusion in the Horizon programme.

Read the full announcement here.

The Young European Research Universities Network (Yerun) published a position paper aiming to contribute on the vision and design of the next EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (FP10).

According to the group, FP10 should focus on three key priorities, including developing an attractive programme that prioritizes research and promoting equal opportunities for participation in the calls by simplifying processes and streamlining the flow of information in an understandable and user-friendly way.

Finally, Yerun calls for a bigger budget.

“Strengthening our R&I systems is the only way to deliver the technological and social innovation that we need,” reads the document. “For this reason, the budget of FP10 should be more ambitious than the current programme and be above €200 billion.”

Read the position paper here.

The European Union and India have launched an initiative inviting start-ups to work together on recycling batteries for electric vehicles.

This effort is part of the India-EU Trade and Technology Council announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and European Commission president  Ursula von der Leyen in April 2022.

The initiative aims to advance the circularity of rare materials and facilitate the transition towards carbon-neutrality in both India and the EU.

“The matchmaking event is a step-ahead to unlock innovative possibilities leading to a green and circular economy. We encourage innovators from the EU to seize this opportunity and explore potential collaborations with their Indian counterparts,” said Marc Lemaître, director-general for research and innovation at the European Commission.

Read the announcement here.