Brussels   |     |   By invitation only

Critical raw materials and circular economy: A new way forward for Europe?

A Science|Business closed-door roundtable, organised in partnership with the SisAl Pilot Project (14:00 to 17:00 CET)


Since late 2019, the European Green Deal has been one of the defining themes of EU policy: a wide-ranging package of initiatives intended to put Europe on a path to becoming the world’s first climate-neutral continent by 2050. From the beginning, policy makers have underlined that attaining this long-term goal will depend heavily on European industry, plus other research and innovation (R&I) organisations, to lead the way – both in developing and adopting net-zero technologies, and in embracing circularity in mass production and consumption systems.

During the intervening years, various crises have revealed Europe’s vulnerabilities in global supply and manufacturing chains, not least around access to and use of critical raw materials. This has particular relevance for large-scale processing industries – such as aluminum, steel, cement and glass – which have become an international battleground for primary and secondary raw materials, as well as the location of key refining and processing facilities. Put simply, if the EU wishes to remain globally competitive and autonomous in these sectors in the years ahead, it will need to use every asset at its disposal – of which its historical excellence in science and technology is one of the most valuable.

So what can be done to make Europe more materially resilient while increasing climate-friendly competitiveness? The SisAl Pilot project is a ‘live’ case study of how industry-science partnerships can contribute – in this instance around silicon, a vital component in sectors ranging from semiconductors, steel and energy to aerospace, automotive and glass. Featuring a coalition of 22 partners funded by the EU’s Horizon 2020 research programme, the project’s strategic objective has been to scale up, demonstrate and patent a new carbon-clean technology to produce silicon and silicon alloys, along with metallurgical grade alumina (MGA) and high purity alumina (HPA).

Fundamentally, the SisAl Pilot is grounded in a novel approach to extracting these metals and alloys from quartz in slag. In basic terms, this means using secondary raw materials – such as aluminium scrap and dross – instead of high-carbon-intensity equivalents in furnace-based reduction processes. With partners having validated the solution up to TRL 7, along with product quality, environmental impact and economic parameters, the stage is now set for commercialisation and the creation of new opportunities for relevant European industries.  

The results of the SisAl project are thus an entry point into a wider set of discussions: what are the most effective pathways to commercialising circular, net-zero technologies and solutions in Europe? Which levers are available to support market uptake and scaling, including ways to secure access to the primary and secondary materials on which these breakthrough technologies depend? And what else should the EU and member-states consider to increase Europe’s production capacity and valorisation of waste streams?  On October 15, Science|Business – in collaboration with the SisAl Pilot consortium – will convene a select group of senior figures from the worlds of policy, industry, research and finance to address these important questions and generate recommendations for policy makers to consider as the EU prepares its next wave of R&I programmes to support climate neutrality, circular economy and competitiveness. 

 

 

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Featured speakers
Speakers
Rosalinde Van der Vlies
Director, Clean Planet, DG RTD, European Commission
Paula Pinho
Director, Just Transition, Consumers, Energy Security, Efficiency, and Innovation, DG ENER, European Commission
Francesco Matteucci
Programme Manager, Advanced Materials for Energy & Environmental Sustainability, EIC, European Commission
Gabriella Tranell
Professor & SisAl Project Coordinator, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
Denis Gauvreau
Advisor, Quebec Innovation Council
Henning Krassen
Head of Department, Future of Work and Value Creation, Industry 4.0, BMBF - German Federal Ministry of Higher Education and Research
Christophe Pinck
Chair, Hubs 4 Circularity & Advisor, Process4Planet Partnership & Eyde Cluster
Aurela Shtiza
Director, Industrial Affairs and Raw Materials, IMA - Industrial Minerals Association Europe
Mårten Görnerup
Technical Manager & Researcher, SisAl Pilot & Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
Sigurgeir Tryggvason
Chief Executive Officer, Silicor Materials Iceland & Summa
Ingeborg Frøysnes
Special Advisor, Start-ups and AI, Innovation Norway
Efthymios Balomenos
Senior Consultant, METLEN Energy and Metals
Nadia Vinck
Director, EHS, Energy and Climate, EuroAllianges - Association of Ferro-Alloy Producers
Luis Alberto Tercero Espinoza
Coordinator, Raw Materials Business Unit, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI)
Maria Wallin
Project Manager, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
Robert Miehe
Expert, Circular Value Creation Working Group, Eureka Association
Florian Loose
Research Scientist, BAM - German Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing
Cornelia Amihalachioae
Innovation Advisor and Programme Manager, EFFRA
Elias Matinde
Executive Manager, Pyrometallurgy Department, Mintek - South African Mineral Research Organisation
António Baptista
Senior Researcher, INESC TEC
Karolina Warowny-Decoene
Sector Group Manager, CEFIC
Philippe Giaro
Member & Senior Research Officer, Georesources, Mineral Engineering and Extractive Metallurgy Group, ETP SMR & University of Liège
Lubor Kalafus
Manager, Circular economy, EUROFER
Programme
Programme

14:00 WELCOME AND INTRODUCTORY REMARKS

  • Simon Pickard, Moderator & Network Director, Science|Business

14:05 SETTING THE SCENE: SISAL PILOT AND THE PROSPECTS FOR INDUSTRIAL TRANSFORMATION

  • Gabriella Tranell, Coordinator, SisAl Pilot & Professor, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

14:10 CRM AND CIRCULARITY: NEW MANDATE, NEW MOMENTUM FOR R&I?

As highlighted in Ursula von der Leyen’s political guidelines and mission letters to her prospective new college of commissioners, the next five-year policy cycle will see a major step-up in efforts to advance clean industry and circular economy in Europe. Within this context, it is clear that more effective development, valorisation and commercialisation of novel research and technologies will be central to achieving these objectives.
Against this backdrop, the opening part of the roundtable will take stock of the significance of these goals for the EU’s wider ambitions for decarbonisation, industrial strategy, economic security and sustainability – and by extension how these may influence the future direction and objectives for research and innovation (R&I) policy and programming, both for the remainder of Horizon Europe and for its successor, FP10.

Featuring:

  • Rosalinde van der Vlies, Director, Clean Planet, DG Research and Innovation, European Commission

14:45 FROM WASTE TO MARKET: CAN EUROPE FIND THE RIGHT FORMULA?

Under the umbrella of the anticipated Circular Economy Act, President von der Leyen highlighted the need for Europe to “create market demand for secondary materials and a single market for waste, notably in relation to critical raw materials”. Through the COVID and energy crises, Europe has recognised the risks inherent in supply chain and CRM dependency, not to mention the race for resources to lead in technology domains vital for the green transition, such as semiconductors, photovoltaics and batteries.
The second part of the roundtable will therefore delve deeper into the steps that the EU and member-states should consider to create the market conditions for circularity and waste valorisation – not least in terms of legislation and systems that boost industry’s access to critical and strategic raw materials, such as silicon.

Featuring:

  • Sigurgeir Tryggvason, Chief Executive Officer, Silicor Materials Iceland & Summa

15:25 COFFEE BREAK

15:50 POWERING AHEAD: WHAT DOES INDUSTRY NEED, WHAT CAN POLICY DELIVER?

Given geopolitical and economic realities, the EU is in a race against time – as well as other regional blocks – to boost its industrial competitiveness and technology sovereignty, and to accelerate the green and digital transitions in a fair, inclusive way. Regardless of who is in charge, increasing Europe’s innovation performance will be critical to the next 5-year legislative period, as well as the EU’s strategic agenda for its 2028-2035 budget cycle.
In the final session of the roundtable, discussions will focus initially on the links between CRM, circularity and the clean energy revolution – without which Europe’s industrial decarbonisation agenda will be exceedingly difficult to realise. Beyond that, the session will also explore other key enabling instruments and conditions for success, including business-science partnerships and investment mechanisms required to scale up novel technologies and processes in key sectors, and to keep intellectual assets in Europe. By its conclusion, the aim is to have identified a number of recommendations – for policy makers, from potential end users of these solutions – to set Europe on the path to success as the new mandate begins.

Featuring:

  • Paula Pinho, Director, Just Transition, Consumers, Energy Security, Efficiency and Innovation, DG Energy, European Commission

16:55 CONCLUDING REMARKS

17:00 END OF ROUNDTABLE – FOLLOWED BY SHORT NETWORKING RECEPTION