The UK’s innovation agency, Innovate UK, has announced a £6.6 million investment in research projects which aim to help build a stronger supply chain of the critical minerals we rely on everyday.
The Critical Materials for Magnets Competition is part of the circular critical materials supply chains (CLIMATES) programme.
The CLIMATES programme, announced in February, committed £15 million of government funding for cutting-edge research to strengthen the supply of critical materials.
Huge opportunity for UK businesses
This supply chain represents a huge opportunity for UK businesses; the global market for rare-earth elements (REE) is projected to grow from $2.5 billion to $5.5 billion by 2028 according to Fortune Business Insights.
Today, 16 UK-based innovation projects have been announced as winners of the first competition. In total there are 40 organisations receiving funding.
Twenty-seven are businesses (of those 22 are small and medium-sized enterprises) and 13 are universities or research and technology organisations.
Sustainable and traceable supply chains
Among the winners is Ionic Technologies Ltd, based in Belfast, which specialises in the recycling of magnets to enable the creation of sustainable and traceable rare-earth supply chains.
The company has successfully secured funding for two CLIMATES projects.
In partnership with the British Geological Survey, Ionic Technologies will complete a feasibility study of a commercial magnet recycling plant in Belfast.
The other project aims to develop a traceable, circular supply chain of rare-earths for application in electric vehicle motors within the UK, working in partnership with Less Common Metals (LCM) and Ford Technologies.
Recycling offshore wind turbines
Another innovative project to successfully secure investment is a collaboration between:
- EMR
- HyProMag Ltd
- Offshore Renewable Energy Catapult
- Magnomatics
- University of Birmingham
The project aims to sustainably decommission and recycle offshore wind turbines.
The first generation of wind turbines are now nearing the end of their life, and decommissioning them sustainably presents a multifaceted challenge. The project aims to be part of a low-carbon decommissioning programme that allows for the retrieval of the rare earth elements used in their construction.
More robust supply chain
A collaboration between Materials Nexus (MatNex) and LCM also received investment. The project aims to greatly reduce the use of heavy rare-earth elements in high-performance permanent magnets, without affecting performance.
The aim for the new magnet materials is to be cheaper, more sustainable and, by reducing reliance on supply from China, have a much more robust supply chain.
Responsible resource management
Mike Biddle, Executive Director for Net Zero at Innovate UK said: "By recycling and recovering valuable rare-earth magnets, we are reducing the environmental impact of extraction, saving energy, and creating a resilient supply chain in a growing global market. These materials are fundamental to building a net zero economy so we need a sustainable way to access these critical materials and for innovation to thrive in harmony with responsible resource management. I’m pleased for our competition winners, who have demonstrated their commitment to this by making this happen and I wish them well on their innovation projects."
Important to our economy
Minister for Investment Dominic Johnson said: "Critical minerals are vitally important to our economy, and the funding awarded for these cutting-edge projects today will help us strengthen the industry’s supply chain even further. There are huge opportunities for UK firms in the booming rare earth elements market, and I congratulate the winners on their success in helping to drive this growth; a brilliant way to kick off the Northern Ireland Investment Summit this week."
Meeting net zero ambitions
Thomas Kelly, General Manager of Ionic Technologies said: "The funding provided via the partnership with Innovate UK, as well as the opportunity to work with purpose-driven and innovative organisations that the projects are affording, is adding significant value to our business. Ionic Technologies is driving the emerging supply chain for Rare Earths, and its ability to meet the increasing demand for critical minerals in the UK and abroad. This will enable the UK to meet its Net Zero ambitions, by serving renewable technologies such as wind energy and EV manufacturing."
Unlocking a new source of rare earths
Nick Mann, Operations General Manager of HyProMag said: "We are very excited about this innovative project and the opportunity to further develop the UK supply chain for rare earth magnet recycling with the support of Innovate UK and an excellent consortium of project partners. This project will address the hurdles for recycling of permanent magnets from wind turbines, effectively unlocking a new domestic source of rare earths."
One of many improved materials
Dr Jonathan Bean, CEO of MatNex said: "We’re delighted to have this opportunity to partner with Innovate UK and LCM to use our AI platform in this area – and this is just one of many improved materials that we are planning to develop."
Enhancing domestic control
Albert Slot, Managing Director of LCM said: "Critical materials are essential for various high-tech applications including electric vehicles, renewable energy systems, medical devices and information technology, and are often subject to supply chain vulnerabilities. By investing in projects such as this, the potential exists to revolutionise the production processes of these materials, therefore reducing dependence on foreign sources and enhancing domestic control."
This article was first published on 11 September by Innovate UK.
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